Origin and History. The dachshunds is a centuries-old breed that originated in Germany around the 15th century. Their name translates into “badger dog” (dachs = badger and hund = dog) in German. The elongated body and short legs of the hounds were ideal for flushing prey out from underground burrows. They became popular with European nobility over time for their hunting prowess as well as their loyal companionship.
Dachshunds have a unique appearance. They have a large body with short legs and a deep chest. The coats can be smooth, long haired or wire-haired. Red, black, tan and chocolate are common coat colors, with markings or patterns.
Temperament: Underneath the cute exterior is a confident and bold personality. Dachshunds have a reputation for being intelligent, independent, and loving. They are excellent watchdogs despite their small size. Their strong-willedness can translate into stubbornness and require patient training from their owners.
Family Pets. Although dachshunds are originally bred to hunt, they have evolved into beloved pets. They are great companions because of their playful nature and loyalty. They love attention and to be part of family activities. Due to their natural hunting instincts they may have a tendency towards chasing small animals. Early socialization with them is therefore crucial.
As with all breeds, the dachshund is susceptible to health problems such as obesity, joint issues and back issues. This is due to its unique body structure. Intervertebral disk disease (IVDD) can be a problem for dachshunds due to their elongated spinal column. This condition can cause mobility and pain. Maintaining their health and wellbeing requires proper weight management, regular exercises, and avoiding activities which strain their back.